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Classroom Ecology, the New Voc-Ed, and Academic Writing at the Edge

What happens when you ask three scholars to explore learning spaces from their unique individual and institutional perspectives? Audience members are challenged to reconsider their understandings of physical, program-level, and online learning spaces, along with their expectations for conference plenaries.

The Friday, October 4, 2013, Plenary at ISSOTL 2013 featured TED-style talks by Thomas Horejes (Gallaudet University), anthony lising antonio (Stanford University), and Siân Bayne (University of Edinburgh). More information about the speakers and their talks is provided below the video.

Visual Deaf Space Classroom Ecology: Lessons in Learning from Gallaudet University

Classrooms at Gallaudet University are designed to optimize visual-spatial learning strategies. Within this evolving context, the acute visual-spatial aptitudes that many deaf students experience stand to help non-deaf students better cultivate the skills and knowledge necessary to thrive in our highly visual world. Creating a space of a “sensory commons,” Deaf Space classroom ecology is designed to maximize classroom’s sense of community and engagement. In this keynote, I share the “sensory commons” that exists at Gallaudet, in our classrooms and other spaces that have visual engagement front and center. Discussing the untapped knowledge about visual-spatial intelligence become lessons learned from Gallaudet as a contribution to SoTL as a whole.

Thomas Horejes is assistant professor of Sociology at Gallaudet University, the world’s only liberal-arts college with a mission that incorporates bilingualism (English & American Sign Language) for the deaf and hard-of-hearing students in higher education. Dr. Horejes studies the ways University faculty facilitate knowledge in linguistically diverse, multi-modal, and visually-focused learning environments that have implications for all university students, hearing or deaf. Click here to learn more about Dr. Horejes.

The New Voc-Ed: Teaching Life as a Vocation

In this short talk, I entertain the notion that higher education at its core should be vocational education — a vocational education that is centrally concerned with students’ pursuit of knowledge pertaining to the question Tolstoy called, “the only question important for us: What shall we do and how shall we live?“ The New Voc-Ed, then, is not about teaching the manual skills and trades to students we have classified as intellectually incapable of the mental trades. It is precisely about teaching students the skills and knowledge they need to seek their life’s work – their vocation – work that is equally about what we do as well as how we live. I will explore what such an emphasis means for teaching and learning across the university.

anthony lising antonio is Associate Professor of Education and Associate Director of the Stanford Institute for Higher Education Research at Stanford University. antonio’s research focuses on stratification and postsecondary access, racial diversity and its impact on students and institutions, student friendship networks, and student development. At Stanford he also serves as the Director of Asian American Studies and is a faculty-in-residence the Education and Society Theme House. His latest book is Assessment For Excellence: The Philosophy And Practice Of Assessment And Evaluation In Higher Education (2012), with Alexander W. Astin.  Learn more about Dr. antonio at http://www.stanford.edu/~aantonio/.

Digital essays: academic writing at the edge

The study and production of text is a defining academic activity, yet the way in which texts are shaped and shared in internet spaces presents an intriguing set of challenges to teachers and learners. Pedagogic work with the new generation of web artefacts requires us to work within a textual domain which is unstable, multilinear, driven by a visual logic and informed by authorship practices which are multimodal, public and sometimes collective. How can we critically approach these new writing spaces, as learners, teachers and scholars?

Siân Bayne is a Senior Lecturer in the School of Education at the University of Edinburgh, and Director of Studies on the Edinburgh MSc in Digital Education. Her research interests revolve around educational change as we become more and more enmeshed with the digital. Dr. Bayne’s current particular interests are around posthumanism and online education, the geographies of distance education, museum learning and multimodal academic literacies. She’s currently Associate Dean (digital scholarship) in the College of Humanities and Social Science at Edinburgh. Learn more about Dr. Bayne at http://sianbayne.net/.

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Situated Studies of Teaching and Learning: The New Mainstream

by Lee S. Shulman

ISSOTL 2013 Plenary Abstract

There is a tendency to view situated research such as the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SOTL) as an attenuated or diminished form of scholarship when contrasted with the mainstream kinds of research published in social science or educational research journals.  Traditional research aims to contribute to theory, to achieve generalized findings and principles that are not limited to the particulars of setting, participants, place and time.  Situated research is always reported with its full particulars and seeks to describe, explain and evaluate the relationships among intentions, actions and consequences in a carefully recounted local situation.  It is therefore seen as contributing less to “knowledge.”

I shall argue that the search for generalizations and principles that transcend participants and contexts is a vain quest.  Lee Cronbach observed that “generalization decay.”  Jerome Kagan recently called generalization, in both the social and life sciences, “insidious.”  Even the gold standard, experimental studies such as clinical trials with randomly assigned treatment and control groups, are often of little value at the level of generalization, but potentially useful when analyzed in their particulars.   Situated studies of teaching and learning will emerge as the new mainstream, the gold standard for educational scholarship.  SOTL is not at the margins, but at the center.

ISSOTL 2013 Plenary – Recorded October 3, 2013 – Raleigh, North Carolina

 

Lee S. Shulman is President Emeritus of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and Charles E. Ducommun Professor of Education Emeritus at Stanford University. He was earlier Professor of Educational Psychology and Medical Education at Michigan State University.   His research has examined the quality of teachers and teaching from the elementary school through professional and graduate school.  He has studied medical decision making and the education of members of professions including teaching, medicine, law, engineering, nursing and the clergy.  His research team at Stanford designed and field-tested the methods of assessing K-12 teacher quality that led to creation of the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards.

Shulman is a past president of the American Educational Research Association (AERA) and of the National Academy of Education.  He received AERA’s career award for Distinguished Contributions to Educational Research and the E.L. Thorndike Award for Distinguished Psychological Contributions to Education from the American Psychological Association.  He is a fellow of both the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. 

Lee was lured into the field of higher education by Pat Hutchings and Russ Edgerton, who are fully responsible and morally liable for any damage he has done. Learn more about Dr. Shulman at www.leeshulman.net.

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