{"id":2222,"date":"2024-05-28T11:20:57","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T15:20:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/?p=2222"},"modified":"2024-06-10T14:41:26","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T18:41:26","slug":"guest-post-my-palestinian-polish-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/?p=2222","title":{"rendered":"Guest post: My Palestinian\/Polish Story"},"content":{"rendered":"

Note<\/strong>
\nNatalia is a rising junior majoring in biology at Elon University. Her story is unique and compelling, bringing together both the Nakba and the Holocaust. [Arabic version below added 30 May]<\/p>\n

<\/h4>\n

My Palestinian\/Polish Story <\/strong><\/h4>\n
by Natalia S.<\/strong><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

We all have parents<\/strong>
\nLike most, I am fortunate enough to have two parents and two sets of grandparents. Mine came from different parts of the world, two worlds that were both torn apart by violence and oppression. My mom originates from Poland, specifically from Lezajsk.<\/a> My dad was born into occupation and raised in Gaza. Below I share a few stories regarding the tragedies of the Holocaust and the Nakba, narratives which are part of my family’s history.\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Growing up Polish and Palestinian<\/strong>
\nGrowing up, when asked about my ethnicity, I would proudly say I am Polish and Palestinian. However, I was often met with puzzled looks; few knew where Palestine was. I resorted to referring to myself as European and Middle Eastern. Following October 7th, the world’s awareness shifted, a spotlight focused\u00a0on Palestine. This newfound recognition brings a mix of relief and sorrow, as the stories of Gaza, long overlooked, are finally being acknowledged.<\/p>\n

With Polish and Palestinian roots, I’ve always carried a deep connection to my ancestry, along with the weight of its traumas. My Polish heritage is marked by the heartbreaking history of war and displacement, where generations before me faced unimaginable hardships and loss during World War II. The scars of occupation, suffering, and the relentless struggle for survival against the Nazis have left an undeniable mark.<\/p>\n

On the other hand, my Palestinian heritage ties me to Gaza. The stories passed down through my family tell of a homeland besieged, lives uprooted, and a relentless fight for identity and freedom. The pain of displacement and the longing for peace are ever-present in the narratives shared by my relatives on both sides.<\/p>\n

This dual heritage has instilled in me a profound understanding of and appreciation for resilience and perseverance. Yet, it also brings a unique form of ancestral trauma\u2014an inherited sense of loss and struggle. The historical wounds of Poland and Gaza, though distinct, resonate within me, influencing my identity and my perspective on the world.<\/p>\n

My mother’s side<\/strong>
\nMy mom, from Poland, carries the memories of her grandparents who endured the horrors of the Holocaust. My great-grandparents lived in constant fear, hiding Jews within the very walls of their homes. They had a cellar in their basement originally used for storing barrels of pickles and cabbage, but during the Holocaust, it became a hiding place for Jewish families. They concealed them under layers of cabbage and pickles, knowing the Nazis would come in with pitchforks and sharp objects, stabbing at the hay to find hidden families. The Nazis would knock down barrels, aware these were common hiding spots, and if they found anyone, they would kill both the hidden Jewish family and the family attempting to protect them. Fortunately, my family had a second, more hidden cellar beneath the main one. A small trap door on the ground led to this hidden space, which they covered with barrels. Here, they hid Jewish families within more barrels under the second cellar beneath the trap door.<\/p>\n

Additionally, my grandpa\u2019s family housed a young German soldier who was stationed there. He often cried, saying he didn’t want to be there or partake in the atrocities. Resources were scarce; my grandpa’s family were short of food and supplies. The danger was always imminent. The Nazis burned down houses and slaughtered families if they discovered Jews were being hidden there. In my grandpa\u2019s town, about 70 people were taken to the forest, forced to dig their own graves, and murdered at the hands of the Nazis.<\/p>\n

This period of intense fear and distress left a lasting mark on my family’s history, a testament to their courage and the devastating circumstances they survived. The trauma of these experiences didn’t fade with time. My great-grandparents lived with the constant anxiety of being discovered. The psychological toll was immense; the stress and fear imprinted in their minds, which in turn affected how they raised their children and interacted with the world. My grandparents, growing up in this environment, inherited a profound sense of vigilance and caution. These lessons, born out of necessity for survival, were passed down to my mother, who grew up hearing stories of bravery, protecting your neighbor, and acknowledging the equality of all people.<\/p>\n

The weight of these memories influenced our family dynamics. The stories of survival were a source of pride, yet they also carried the heavy burden of trauma and gratitude shadowed by the pain of the past. Understanding the depths of this ancestral trauma has given me a profound appreciation for my heritage. It has also instilled in me a sense of responsibility to honor their sacrifices and remember the lessons of resilience and compassion that have been passed down through generations.<\/p>\n

My father’s side<\/strong>
\nMy father’s family, originally from Haifa<\/a> (in what is now Israel), endured the brutal realities of the Nakba. Forced from their homes in 1948<\/a>, they were promised safety but met only with displacement and despair. My grandfather witnessed the deceit of the British, who claimed to rebuild hospitals and schools but instead facilitated the establishment of Israeli settlements that tore apart Palestinian communities. Massacres and atrocities stained the land as innocent lives were lost: thousands of Palestinians were buried alive in mass graves, pregnant women had their stomachs torn open, murdering them and their unborn child.<\/p>\n

One of the lives lost was my great-grandfather. At the time, my grandma was just born. Growing up, she would share this story with my father talking about how she wished she knew her father. During the Nakba, Israeli forces took my great-grandfather to the middle of the ocean, tied two rocks to his head and threw his body into the water. He was targeted and killed because he was an Imam, a religious leader in Islam. He delivered a speech advocating for unity amongst Palestinians and resisting the occupation. Targeting a religious figure is a war crime, which highlights the severity and unlawfulness of the murder of my great grandfather. His influential position made his message significant, but it did not protect him from being targeted by the Israeli forces. His martyred body was discovered a week later, leaving my grandmother to grow up never knowing her father.<\/p>\n

But the suffering didn’t end there. My own father, born and raised in Gaza, faced persecution from a young age. He was detained for the first time as a 12 year old boy, held in a camp called Alsarya for weeks and then finally released. He was detained for the second time at 15 or 16 years old, held in a detention camp again and endured beatings and torture simply for existing under occupation. The last time my father was detained was when he was 22 or 23 years old. He was crossing the street when Israeli forces called him over and started to tease and interrogate him then detaining him. Sixteen Israeli soldiers surrounded him in a circle and held him to the ground. They held a machine gun to his head, threatening to kill him. They tortured him mentally shouting \u201c1, 2, 3, Shoot!\u201d. All 16 soldiers took turns stepping on his fingers with their steel boots. His fingers were crushed, his nails ripped off, his bones peaking through his flesh, his hand mutilated by soldiers whose brutality knew no bounds to the extent where he no longer has fingerprints on that hand. They told him they knew his first and last name as well as where he and his family live and they were going to kill everyone if he didnt leave Gaza and if they saw him again they would kill him. So, he fled to America. And yet, even after fleeing to America, the scars of his trauma remain. Even after all these years he is still paranoid that the Mossad are going to find him; terrified even to this day to call his family back home, worried that he will expose where his family is currently sheltering in Gaza and that Israeli forces will target them.<\/p>\n

Uncles on my father’s side<\/b>
\nMy uncles share similar stories of oppression. One, beaten and humiliated for breaking curfew, another left with lifelong injuries. At the young age of 11 or 12 years old, my uncle was walking back home from school. Israeli forces would sit at the top of large buildings, observing the area and writing reports. One day the Israeli forces decided to throw bricks from these tall buildings at people. One of the bricks struck my uncle in the head. He was taken to a hospital in Gaza where he suffered from retinal detachment and was blinded in that eye. The hospital in Gaza did not have the facilities to handle this type of injury, so he was told to go to a hospital in either Jerusalem or Egypt. In Gaza and the West Bank there are checkpoints and you are not allowed to cross them without permission from the Israeli government. My uncle had to wait 27 days to eventually get a permit to travel to Jerusalem, which was then still Palestine, for his surgery. They only allowed him to stay for a few days, but the surgery was much more complicated than expected and he needed to get 2 surgeries done. He overstayed his permit, so the hospital gave him a note to give to the Israeli forces explaining why he had overstayed his permit, but the border guards did not care. The Israeli forces crumbled the note, threw it in his face and detained him. They held him for hours, questioning and interrogating him. He was eventually released. Unfortunately the surgeries did not work, so my dad, in America at the time, tried to bring him to America to get more advanced medical care. It took 4 years for my uncle to eventually be allowed to leave Gaza. By the time he came to America it was too late, his vision was forever impaired by the cruelty of those who denied him proper medical care and saw him as less than human.<\/p>\n

Happening now<\/strong>
\nThese stories, though deeply personal, are not isolated incidents. They reflect the systemic oppression that has prevailed in Palestine for generations. The injustices my family endured did not begin on October 7th; they are deeply embedded in our roots and history. And while the world may turn a blind eye, my family still suffers. In mid to late October our family home in Gaza, a five-story building, was flattened, leaving loved ones homeless. My extended family members sought safety in Al Ma\u2019amdani Hospital<\/a> which was bombed later in October by Israeli forces with a US funded F-16 fighter, claiming the life of 500 Palestinians in a fraction of a second, several cousins among those murdered.<\/p>\n

As I share these stories, I am reminded that the struggles of my family are not unique. They echo the cries of countless others who continue to suffer under occupation and oppression. We cannot forget the past, nor can we ignore the present. We must stand together, united in our commitment to justice and peace, so that the pain of the past does not become the legacy of our future.<\/p>\n

\n

Natalia wants to hear from you after you’ve read her story. You can contact her here.<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Here is the post translated (GoogleTranslate) into Arabic.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629<\/strong>
\n\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646. \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>
\n\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0633.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/strong>
\n\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0626\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0643. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0622\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>
\n\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.
\n\u0628\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062c\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646.
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u064a<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0631.
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0639. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 70 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633.
\n\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a<\/strong>
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 (\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948\u060c \u0648\u0648\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0637\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0632\u0647\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u064f\u0641\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f.
\n\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u062c\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0635\u062e\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062c\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u062b\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u062c\u062f\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0635\u063a\u0631\u0647. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629” \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 15 \u0623\u0648 16 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644. \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 22 \u0623\u0648 23 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0646 “1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631!”. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0623\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0647\u062a \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a<\/strong>
\n\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a 11 \u0623\u0648 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 27 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0633\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0647. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 4 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/strong>
\n\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f\u064f\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627. \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0641-16 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 500 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645.
\n\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0623\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0631\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Note Natalia is a rising junior majoring in biology at Elon University. Her story is unique and compelling, bringing together both the Nakba and the Holocaust. [Arabic version below added 30 May] My Palestinian\/Polish Story by Natalia S.   We all have parents Like most, I am fortunate enough to have two parents and two … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “Guest post: My Palestinian\/Polish Story”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/499"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2222"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2222\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.elon.edu\/aidworkervoices\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}